2011 Southeast Asian Games
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| 26th Southeast Asian Games | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Nations participating | 11 |
| Athletes participating | >6000 (estimated) |
| Events | 545 in 44 sports[1] |
| Opening ceremony | November 11 |
| Closing ceremony | November 22[2] |
| Officially opened by | Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono President of Indonesia |
The capital city of Jakarta has been the host of Southeast Asian Games for three times, namely in 1979, 1987, and 1997. Palembang will be the third SEA Games host city that is not the national capital, after Chiang Mai and Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand.
Organization
Organizing committee
The Indonesia , or Inasoc, is the organizing body for the games. It was also the organizing committee for the 2011 ASEAN ParaGames. The President of Inasoc is Rita Subowo, who is also the President of Indonesia Olympic Committee, and Rahmat Gobel, an Indonesian entrepreneur and the President of Panasonic Gobel Indonesia becomes the director-general.[5][6]Costs
Indonesian Government Budget of 2010 gives a total of 350 billion rupiahs (± US$38.7 million) for the games, while the budget of 2011 gives a total of 2.1 trillion rupiahs (± US$230 million).[7]According to Indonesian Minister of Youth and Sports, Andy Mallarangeng, the government of Indonesia added 1 trillion rupiahs (± US$110 million) from the government budget, including 600 billions from the budget for education sector, and fund from sponsorships.[8]
Host cities
Palembang
Jakarta
Co-hosts of 2011 Southeast Asian Games
Initially, the government had named four provinces as candidates to host the SEA Games 2011, namely Jakarta, West Java, Central Java, and South Sumatra. However this idea has been discarded and host only granted for two provinces. President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has suggested two provinces would be enough for Indonesia to host the 26th SEA Games, to reduce operational costs and make the games easier to organize.[14]
The 2011 ASEAN ParaGames will be hosted by Surakarta, Central Java.
Venues
Venues in Palembang[15]| Venues | Sports |
|---|---|
| Dempo Hall | Gymnastics (aerobic) |
| Dempo Sport Complex | Weightlifting |
| Gedung Serbaguna Jakabaring | Wrestling |
| Jakabaring Sport Complex | Aquatics (Swimming, diving, synchronized swimming), athletics, baseball, finswimming, pétanque, roller skating, shooting, softball, tennis and soft tennis, volleyball (beach), wall climbing, water skiing |
| Jakabaring Billiard Arena | Cue sports |
| Jayakarta Hotel | Chess |
| Lumban Tirta Arena | Aquatics (water polo) |
| Ranau Gymnastic Hall | Gymnastics (artistic and rhythmic) |
| SPC Jakabaring | Sepak takraw |
| Swarna Dwipa Hotel | Bridge |
| University of Sriwijaya (Fieldhouse and Sriwijaya Sport Hall) | Boxing, volleyball (indoor) |
Padepokan Pencak Silat Indonesia is the venue for Indonesian traditional martial art, pencak silat
| Venues | Sports |
|---|---|
| Ancol | Cycling (BMX) |
| Arthayasa Stables and Country Club | Equestrian |
| Bowling Jaya Ancol | Bowling |
| Gelanggang Remaja Tanjung Priok | Vovinam |
| Gelora Bung Karno | Football |
| Gunung Mas | Paragliding |
| Gunung Pancar | Cycling (MTB) |
| Jagorawi Country Club | Golf , Lawn bowls |
| Lake Cipule | Canoeing/kayaking, rowing, traditional boat race |
| Lebak Bulus Stadium | Football |
| Kelapa Gading Judo Center | Judo |
| Kelapa Gading Sports Mall | Basketball |
| Padepokan Pencak Silat | Pencak silat |
| POPKI Sport Hall | Futsal, Taekwondo |
| Putri Island | Aquatics (Open-water swimming) |
| Senayan Sport Complex: Istora Senayan, Lapangan ABC, Tennis Indoor | Archery, badminton, karate, wushu |
| Soemantri Brodjonegoro Sport Complex | Table tennis |
| Subang Road | Cycling (road race) |
| University of Indonesia | Fencing |
| Velodrome Rawamangun | Cycling (track) |
Athletes village
Jakabaring, Palembang which covered the area of more than 45,000 square metres will be the athletes village (wisma atlet) during the games. It is located in front of Jakabaring Stadium (Gelora Sriwijaya).[16]Transport
In order to prepare for athletes, officials, and visitors during the games, several significant changes are being done in both host cities. Palembang expands its Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Airport more than a hundred percent.[17] Currently the airport is served by only seven airlines and served only three other ASEAN countries, which are Singapore, Malaysia, and Thailand. The Inasoc is currently improving the number of flights, especially connecting flights from Jakarta and Singapore to Palembang, and also easiness for charter airflights from other SEA Games participating countries.[18] South Sumatran Office of Transportation, Communication, and Information will provide a total of 40 buses, 100 midibuses, 300 minibuses, and 100 motorcycles for the athletes, officials, and journalists.[19] Besides, a bus rapid transit, Trans Musi, will serve Palembang and surrounding regency of Ogan Ilir and Banyuasin.Jakarta is served by Soekarno–Hatta International Airport. On December 31, 2010, Jakarta's bus rapid transit, TransJakarta opened its newest two corridors, Corridor 9 and 10. KRL Jabotabek is a mass rapid transit system which serves Jakarta and its commuters. There are currently two mass transportation systems under construction, the Jakarta Monorail and the Jakarta Mass Rapid Transit System but there is no sign these projects will be finished before November 2011.
Concerning traffic jam in Jakarta, police will block trucks from the inner city toll road between 5:00am and 10:00pm, just like during the ASEAN summit. Only shuttle buses with certain sticker will allowed to enter the 2 main games in Ancol and Gelora Bung Karno stadium and vice versa between them.[20]
Marketing
Logo
The official Logo of SEA Games this time is Garuda, which also the national symbol of Indonesia. Physical appearance of Garuda represents strength, while its wings epitomizes glory and splendor. The upper green strokes symbolize the islands, forests, and mountainous terrain of the Indonesia archipelago, while the blue strokes epitomizes the vast Nusantara ocean which unifies differences. Land and water or Tanah Air in Indonesian means homeland. The red strokes represent courage, zeal, and burning passion to give the best for the country.[21] This logo was introduced during SEA Games Preparation Ministerial Meeting in Jakarta, December 3, 2010,[22] and launched to the public in a celebration of 300 days before the opening ceremony, January 15, 2011 at Teater Tanah Airku, Taman Mini Indonesia Indah.[23]Mascot
Official mascots of 2011 SEA Games, Modo and Modi, are inspired by the living fossil, Komodo dragon, native to East Nusa Tenggara
Previously, the government of Palembang had chosen Sumatran elephant as the mascot through an open contest, but there was a suggestion from President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and National Sports Committee of Indonesia to use Rajawali instead.[26] Rajawali is an Indonesian hawk. Then both Sumatran elephant and Javan hawk eagle were discarded in favour of Komodo dragon. The chosing of Komodo dragon for the games mascot was in line with Indonesian effort to promote Komodo National Park as a New7Wonders of Nature candidate.
Eco-policy
The government of South Sumatra declared its commitment to incorporate eco-policy with the games.[27] All venues during the games will also be free smoking area.[28]Palembang as the first city outside Jakarta to host the SEA Games is facing some environmental problems due to development for the games.
Sports
The 2011 Southeast Asian Games will features hundreds of events in 44 disciplines, which two of them are demonstration sports.[38]During the SEA Games Federation Council Meeting in Hotel Mulia, Jakarta, on May 2010, The SEAGF Sports and Rules Committee proposed three categories of sports to be competed in the games. The meeting also increased the number of sport competed. Indonesia proposed to hold paragliding, wall climbing, roller skating, bridge, futsal and soft tennis.[39] While, the other Southeast Asian countries proposed arnis, muay thai, hockey, netball, petanque, squash, triathlon, Rugby union and cricket. The 2011 SEAG edition will not include modern pentathlon, an Olympic sport.
- Cricket
- Tarung Derajat - a Sundanese martial art[40]
¹ - not an official Olympic Sport
² - sport played only in the SEAG
³ - not a traditional Olympic nor SEAG Sport and introduced only by the host country.
° - a former official Olympic Sport, not applied in previous host countries and was introduced only by the host country.
ʰ- sport not played in the previous edition and was reintroduced by the host country.
² - sport played only in the SEAG
³ - not a traditional Olympic nor SEAG Sport and introduced only by the host country.
° - a former official Olympic Sport, not applied in previous host countries and was introduced only by the host country.
ʰ- sport not played in the previous edition and was reintroduced by the host country.
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